A young child writing in a notebook at a table while an adult sits beside him and offers support.

Pre A1 Starters, formerly known as YLE Starters, is the first of three Cambridge English: Young Learners tests. These exams are specifically designed for children aged 7 to 12 to help them learn English step-by-step. By starting with the Starters exam, your child builds a solid foundation and a positive attitude towards language qualifications before progressing to A1 Movers and A2 Flyers.

What is the Cambridge Pre A1 Starters exam?

The Pre A1 Starters exam is an introductory-level test for children who are beginning their language journey. It is designed to be engaging and enjoyable, focusing on practical skills that children can use in their daily lives. You can see how this fits into the full journey on our Choose your Cambridge exam page.

Note on Progression: This is the entry level of the Young Learners suite. Most candidates are between 7 and 8 years old and have completed approximately 100 hours of English lessons. It is the perfect way to show children that exams can be a rewarding and positive experience.

What skills will your child develop?

Preparing for the Cambridge Pre A1 Starters exam helps your child learn basic English in a way that feels natural. They will learn how to:

  • Recognise and name basic colours and objects in English.
  • Answer very simple questions about themselves and their family.
  • Write short, one-word answers to basic questions.
  • Follow simple instructions and participate in basic conversations.

Pre A1 Starters exam format and duration

The test is designed to be short and friendly to keep children focused and comfortable. At the British Council, we ensure every child feels supported throughout the process. Check Pre A1 current pricing, specific dates and more.

Important Format Note: To provide the most comfortable and familiar experience for younger learners, the Pre A1 Starters exam is available exclusively in a paper-based format. Unlike our higher-level qualifications (such as B1 Preliminary or B2 First), which offer digital options, this format allows younger children to focus entirely on their language skills in a way that feels natural to them.

Listening Reading and writing Speaking
20 min 20 min 3-5 min
Maximum five shields Maximum five shields Maximum five shields

In the Young Learners Starters series, there is no pass or fail. We believe every child’s effort deserves to be celebrated to keep them motivated for the next steps in their education.

Instead of a grade, your child will receive a certificate showing a number of "shields" (up to five for each part of the test). This visual feedback highlights what they have achieved rather than what they have missed. Certificates are typically awarded about one month after the test, providing a great sense of pride for young learners. For more details on certificates, visit Your Cambridge results.

A1 Starters preparation and support for parents

By choosing the British Council, you select a dedicated partner for your child's success. We offer a selection of high quality materials to ensure they feel confident and prepared as they begin their English journey:

  • Official Sample Papers: Help your child familiarise themselves with the fun format of the test to reduce anxiety.
  • The Parents Guide: Check our expert guide for tips on how to support your child learning journey at home and manage exam stress.

Explore A1 Starters preparation materials 

Frequently Asked Questions about Pre A1 Starters

No. Pre A1 Starters is the first of three exams in the Young Learners (YLE) suite. Once your child has built their confidence at this level, they can progress to A1 Movers and then A2 Flyers

Based on our educational expertise, a paper-based format is the most appropriate for children at the Pre A1 level. It avoids the added pressure of digital navigation, allowing them to demonstrate their English skills in a familiar, classroom-like environment. 

Every child who takes the exam receives a certificate. There is no pass or fail; the results are shown in "shields" to highlight their strengths and encourage them to continue their journey.